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Deciding knowledge in security protocols under equational theories

Identifieur interne : 007040 ( Main/Exploration ); précédent : 007039; suivant : 007041

Deciding knowledge in security protocols under equational theories

Auteurs : Martin Abadi ; Véronique Cortier [France]

Source :

RBID : Hal:inria-00071420

English descriptors

Abstract

The analysis of security protocols requires precise formulations of the knowledge of protocol participants and attackers. In formal approaches, this knowledge is often treated in terms of message deducibility and indistinguishability relations. In this paper we study the decidability of these two relations. The messages in question may employ functions (encryption, decryption, etc.) axiomatized in an equational theory. Our main positive results say that, for a large and useful class of equational theories, deducibility and indistinguishability are both decidable in polynomial time.

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